Spotlight: SMO Guest Artist Gloria Cheng

On November 3, Grammy-winning pianist Gloria Cheng joins the Seattle Modern Orchestra for the world premiere of a concerto by Andrew Waggoner.

Gloria Cheng

Cheng has long been well-known in Los Angeles for her frequent collaborations with the Los Angeles Philharmonic and composers including John Adams, Esa-Pekka Salonen and Steven Stucky. With her 2008 release, Piano Music of Esa-Pekka Salonen, Steven Stucky, and Witold Lutosławski, Cheng earned a Grammy for Best Instrumental Soloist Performance – and her notoriety grew. Following a second Grammy nomination for her 2013 release, The Edge of Light: Messiaen/Saariaho, Cheng secured a place as one of America’s foremost interpreters of contemporary music for piano.

The New York Times has lauded her “mercurial imagination and exacting touch,” and the Washington Post described her performance as “breathtaking.”

The new Concerto for Piano by Waggoner represents the culmination of a nearly 20-year relationship between the two musicians. Waggoner, a New-York-based composer, wrote a pair of solo piano works for Cheng, the first in 1997 and the second in 2009. With his Piano Concerto, Waggoner draws on influences as diverse as Carl Jung, Walt Whitman and Gabriel Fauré to explore the nature of dreams, compassion, forgiveness and loss. The final movement is dedicated to composer Steven Stucky, a friend and collaborator of both Waggoner and Cheng, who passed away as the work was being completed. It is material sure to elicit inspired playing from Cheng, known for her ability to translate the depths of human emotion into sound.

Andrew Waggoner’s Concerto for Piano, written for pianist Gloria Cheng, conductor Julia Tai and the Seattle Modern Orchestra, will be premiered on November 3, 2016, at 8 p.m. in the Chapel Performance Space at the Good Shepherd Center in Seattle, WA.

Interview with Gloria Cheng

Gloria Cheng in a live performance of Oliver Messiaen’s, Preludes, Un reflet dans le vent (1929)

More about Gloria Cheng:

Grammy-winning pianist Gloria Cheng has been a recitalist at the Ojai Festival, William Kapell Festival, and Tanglewood Festival of Contemporary Music, and has performed on leading concert series including Carnegie Hall’s Making Music, Cal Performances, San Francisco Performances, and Stanford Lively Arts.

In recital and on recording Cheng explores meaningful interrelations between composers, as in her 2008 release,Piano Music of Esa-Pekka Salonen, Steven Stucky, and Witold Lutosławski, which captured the Grammy for Best Instrumental Soloist Performance [without Orchestra]. A second Grammy nomination followed for her 2013 release, The Edge of Light: Messiaen/Saariaho. 2015 saw launch of MONTAGE: Great Film Composers and the Piano, a themed recital, recording, and award-winning film (Breakwater Studios), featuring works composed for her by Bruce Broughton, Don Davis, Alexandre Desplat, Michael Giacchino, Randy Newman, and John Williams.

Cheng was the last soloist to appear in the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion with the Los Angeles Philharmonic during its historic final concerts there in 2003 under Pierre Boulez; at Mr. Boulez’s personal invitation she performed Messiaen’s Oiseaux exotiques with the orchestra. Cheng’s concerto debut with the L.A. Philharmonic was in 1998 under the direction of Zubin Mehta. Other concerto engagements have included appearances with the Louisville Orchestra, Indianapolis, Shanghai, Pasadena, Long Beach, and Pacific symphonies.

Recent seasons have brought Cheng and pianist/composer Thomas Adès together onstage to offer the premiere of Adès 2-piano Concert Paraphrase on Powder Her Face, commissioned by Sue Bienkowski. In 2015 Cheng premiered the late Steven Stucky’s Piano Sonata on the Piano Spheres series, and presented coast-to-coast screening/recitals of MONTAGE: Great Film Composers and the Piano, often with one or more of the celebrated composers in attendance. As a curator Cheng has overseen programs such Music at Black Mountain College for the Hammer Museum; BEYOND MUSIC: Composition and Performance in the Age of Augemented Reality at UCLA, an international gathering of composers and media artists that included Kaija Saariaho, Jean-Baptiste Barriere, and Bill Viola; and an upcoming symposium at UCLA celebrating the 70th birthday of composer John Adams.

In Los Angeles Cheng has been a frequent guest on the L.A. Philharmonic Green Umbrella series, performing works such as Elliott Carter’s Double Concerto for Piano and Harpsichord conducted by Oliver Knussen, John Cage’s Concerto for Prepared Piano, and the world premiere of Esa-Pekka Salonen’s Dichotomie, composed for and dedicated to her. She presents an annual recital on the Piano Spheres series, performing on both piano and harpsichord, and collaborates often with the Calder Quartet and on the Jacaranda Music series.

Cheng’s countless premieres, commissions, and dedications come from a varied and distinguished roster of composers who include John Adams, Gerald Barry, George Benjamin, Gavin Bryars, Daniel Strong Godfrey, John Harbison, Joan Huang, William Kraft, Veronika Krausas, Magnus Lindberg, James Newton Jr., Bernard Rands, Terry Riley, Carl Stone, Steven Stucky, Stephen Andrew Taylor, Claude Vivier, Andrew Waggoner, and Gernot Wolfgang.

Cheng received her B.A. in Economics from Stanford University, followed by graduate degrees in Music from UCLA, where she studied with Aube Tzerko, and from the University of Southern California, as a student of John Perry. She teaches at the UCLA Herb Alpert School of Music where she has initiated classes that unite performers and composers. She is often invited to speak as an advocate for contemporary music, and in 2012 served as Regents Lecturer at the University of California, Berkeley.

Seattle Modern Orchestra is fiscally sponsored by Shunpike.

Thoughts on Wolfgang Rihm’s Chiffre II (Silence to be Beaten)

by SMO co-Artistic Director Jérémy Jolley

Wolfgang Rihm’s artistic output reflects a profound admiration for the expressive power of the European cultural past. The German composer has a truly deep knowledge and understanding of its literature, visual arts, and music. Born in 1952, he has spent his career addressing and reclaiming this past in the “tabula rasa” artistic climate of the previous generation: Boulez, Stockhausen, Berio, Nono, Maderna, etc… Although a great admirer of these composers, he claimed the right (yes, we are talking about ethics here!) of hinting or layering several references of his cultural heritage without any quotational intent.

Chiffre II (Silence to be beaten) offers a panoply of references to his own works as well as others. This work, which can be performed by a full orchestra as well as a sinfonia ensemble like SMO, is part of a series of pieces titled Chiffre I – VII and recalls the preceding Chiffre for piano and orchestra. Its subtitle refers to Varèse’s direction to the conductor in a section of his Arcana. The music brings Varèsian bombastic brass gestures with a returning and inciting rhythm pattern in the piano, reminding me of Berlioz’s “Songe d’une nuit de Sabbat” from the celebrated Symphonie Fantastique… (or it is just me?) …which perhaps is one of the central ideas in experiencing Rihm’s works: your interpretation of the work say more about you than the work… your approach towards history reflects your needs for the future…

On our November 3 concert, SMO performs Chiffre II alongside Baltakas’ Redditio (Latin for returning, or recurrence – note also that Baltakas was a student of Rihm) and Waggoner’s new Concerto for Piano. I believe this program will inspire a rich conversation on the unprecedented place of the past in contemporary life, as each composer, in their own way, brings their perspective to Nietzche’s idea of “the use and abuse of history for life.”

CHIFFRE II (Silence to be beaten) – Large orchestra version – performed by Klangforum Wien, Sylvain Chambreling, conductor. SMO will perform the sinfonia version.

Seattle Modern Orchestra is fiscally sponsored by Shunpike.